Appendix ID: commercial-mortgage-checklist
Transaction and ownership
- [ ] Acquisition / refinance / construction / bridge / partner buyout identified
- [ ] Borrowing entity and property-owning entity confirmed
- [ ] Articles, profile, directors and beneficial owners verified
- [ ] Borrowing resolution and signing authority obtained
- [ ] Related entities and guarantees mapped
- [ ] Purchase, buyout or refinance agreements executed
- [ ] Sources and uses reconcile to requested loan
- [ ] Existing debt and payout statements complete
Sponsor
- [ ] Personal net-worth statement signed and supported
- [ ] Liquidity after closing calculated
- [ ] Credit reports and payment history reviewed
- [ ] Real-estate/business experience summarized
- [ ] Contingent liabilities and guarantees disclosed
- [ ] Tax balances and litigation disclosed
- [ ] Equity contribution verified
- [ ] Guarantor capacity and ILA requirements identified
Property income
- [ ] Current rent roll dated and signed
- [ ] Material leases and amendments obtained
- [ ] Rent deposits reconcile with rent roll
- [ ] Arrears, vacancy and concessions identified
- [ ] Tenant concentration calculated
- [ ] Lease rollover schedule prepared
- [ ] Related-party rent adjusted to market where required
- [ ] Other income supported
- [ ] Three-year operating history obtained where available
- [ ] Current YTD operating statement obtained
- [ ] Stabilized NOI calculated
Expenses
- [ ] Property taxes
- [ ] Insurance
- [ ] Utilities
- [ ] Repairs and maintenance
- [ ] Management allowance
- [ ] Administration/security/cleaning
- [ ] Landscaping and snow
- [ ] Replacement reserve
- [ ] Leasing commissions and tenant improvements
- [ ] Deferred capital expenditure
- [ ] Expenses reconcile with statements/tax records
Loan sizing
| Test | Calculation | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Accepted value | ||
| Maximum LTV | Value × LTV | |
| LTV-supported loan | ||
| Stabilized NOI | ||
| Required DCR | ||
| Maximum annual debt service | NOI ÷ DCR | |
| Qualifying rate/amortization | ||
| DCR-supported loan | ||
| Requested loan | ||
| Lower supported amount |
Property due diligence
- [ ] Commercial appraisal ordered through accepted channel
- [ ] Current/as-is/as-completed values distinguished
- [ ] Zoning and legal use confirmed
- [ ] Phase I ESA current and lender reliance available
- [ ] Phase II/remediation completed where required
- [ ] Building condition/capital plan reviewed
- [ ] Survey/site plan/access reviewed
- [ ] Insurance quotation and permitted use confirmed
- [ ] Property management acceptable
- [ ] Major contracts and service agreements reviewed
Approval and legal
- [ ] Indicative terms are not treated as final approval
- [ ] Commitment fees and deposits understood
- [ ] Covenants summarized
- [ ] Guarantees and environmental indemnity summarized
- [ ] Assignment of rents/leases understood
- [ ] GSA and other collateral identified
- [ ] Corporate legal opinions required
- [ ] Tenant estoppels/SNDAs required
- [ ] Payout, discharge and priority agreements coordinated
- [ ] Closing conditions tracker complete
Commercial credit summary
| Field | Entry |
|---|---|
| Property/type | |
| Purpose | |
| Borrower/sponsor | |
| Loan request | |
| Value/LTV | |
| NOI/DCR | |
| Major tenants | |
| Lease rollover | |
| Environmental | |
| Sponsor liquidity | |
| Guarantees | |
| Main risks | |
| Mitigants | |
| Exit/takeout |
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